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Today we end 2 Samuel. Can you believe it! You have been reading for 144 days. That’s crazy!
This can be confusing if you just read 2 Samuel and not 1 Chronicles with it at the same time. 1 Chronicles starts with:
“Satan rose up against Israel and incited David to take a census of Israel.”
There are many reasons to take a census: organizing a battle, taxing the people, BUT David’s motives were neither. I am not sure if Satan incited a lack of trust in David that the Lord would win his battles for him regardless of his military size or pride in David’s accumulation. Either way, God allowed Satan to test him and he failed. Even ruthless Joab said “What??” But David ordered him anyway. As a leader, David’s actions brought a consequence to Israel. God gave David an option for the consequence:
‘Take your choice:
- three years of famine,
- three months of being swept away before your enemies, with their swords overtaking you,
- or three days of the sword of the Lord—days of plague in the land, with the angel of the Lord ravaging every part of Israel.
Now then, decide how I should answer the one who sent me.
- Option 1 would put David/Israelites’ survival in the hands of men, merchants, and farmers to survive
- Option 2 would put David/Israelites’ survival in the hands of his enemies
- Option 3 would put David/Israelites’ survival in the hands of God
Who is more merciful: men or God?
David said to Gad, “I am in deep distress. Let me fall into the hands of the Lord, for his mercy is very great; but do not let me fall into human hands.” (He chose Option 3)
God took the very thing that David put his confidence in his “70 units” of military strength. God is a God of mercy and He relented.
David said to God, “Was it not I who ordered the fighting men to be counted? I, the shepherd, have sinned and done wrong. These are but sheep. What have they done? Lord my God, let your hand fall on me and my family, but do not let this plague remain on your people.” There it is! David is back. The man after God’s own heart! ❤️
OK, are you ready for this??
BIG MOMENT!!
The Temple Location is Chosen.
- Back in Deuteronomy 12:5 (Before the Hebrews even entered the Promised Land), God said “But you are to seek the place the Lord your God will choose from among all your tribes to put his Name there for his dwelling. To that place you must go”
- Wait it gets better! I am a bit unglued already with excitement. God always knew where His Temple would be built…Go back even further to Genesis 22. Abraham’s testing. He was told to sacrifice his son (his one and only son), but a substitute was provided. Where was that incident??2 Gen 22: Then God said, “Take your son, your only son, whom you love—Isaac—and go to the region of Moriah. Sacrifice him there as a burnt offering on a mountain I will show you.”
- If you do not remember this OR jumped in late. PLEASE go back and read it. God was giving a complete foreshadow of the Cross. Click here for that reading. Even if you remember it…revisit it!
- The region of Mt. Moriah is the region of Mt. Zion (Zion means “marked”). God always marked the spot!
- In 2 Samuel 7 (The Davidic Covenant) David was told by God- “And I will provide a place for my people Israel and will plant them so that they can have a home of their own and no longer be disturbed.”
I digress! Back to today’s reading: 2 Sam 24:18: “On that day Gad went to David and said to him, “Go up and build an altar to the Lord on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite.” So David went up, as the Lord had commanded through Gad.” King David bought that land, under the instruction of God, and it was on that site the first temple was built.
This is where the Temple will be built:
The Dome of the Rock stands in its place today, see picture below. The rock inside the dome is where Islamic people believe Abraham prepared to sacrifice Isaac….but it is also the same rock where Islamic people believe Muhammad transcended to Heaven to hang out with prophets like Moses and Jesus, so they built a Mosque there until he, Muhammad, returns). Anyway, back to facts…😉, the Bible…not fiction 😂)
God chose a Threshing Floor. Threshing is essentially dividing – separating the wheat from the chaff. Threshing is weaved throughout the whole Bible. Even in the Psalms, we read about the contrast between the wicked and the righteous. But my favorite is in the Gospel when John the Baptist is baptizing believers he says:
“I baptize you with water for repentance. But after me comes one who is more powerful than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor, gathering his wheat into the barn and burning up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”
1 Chronicles 22- David begins collecting an enormous amount of material to build the Temple so the Ark of the Covenant could dwell there. But we call it Solomon’s Temple (not David’s Temple) for a reason.
‘You have shed much blood and have fought many wars. You are not to build a house for my Name, because you have shed much blood on the earth in my sight. But you will have a son who will be a man of peace and rest, and I will give him rest from all his enemies on every side. His name will be Solomon, and I will grant Israel peace and quiet during his reign. He is the one who will build a house for my Name. He will be my son, and I will be his father. And I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel forever.’
But….keep reading…a big IF is coming. verse 13:
so that you may keep the law of the Lord your God. Then you will have success if you are careful to observe the decrees and laws that the Lord gave Moses for Israel. Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or discouraged.
Well, what’s your prediction? Will Solomon observe the decrees and laws??
Don’t forget to read Psalm 30!
Hmmm…my prediction…is Solomon “human?” 🤔🤷🤦
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I am in awe…God answered exactly where the location would be by the consuming of sacrifices on the altar by FIRE. I just cannot imagine what that must have looked like. Or the angel of God standing “over Jerusalem” with a sword drawn. Amazing!
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Is Ornan and Araunah one in the same?
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Wow Ginger…reading the fine print! Yes, they probably are. So we have two different authors, and the books are recorded hundreds of years apart. The authorship of Samuel is actually recorded in Chronicles. How cool is that! The Chronicler (I picture him as a nerdy librarian) gathers all these documents and puts them in order to write the Chronicles. I believe that nerdy guy was probably Ezra (he will be born in a few 100 years). He said in 1 Chronicles 29:29 about the document referring to the book of Samuel as:
“As for the events of King David’s reign, from beginning to end, they are written in the records of Samuel the seer, the records of Nathan the prophet and the records of Gad the seer”
So if Araunah was a Canaanite, not a Hebrew, his name would have to be translated into Hebrew. It is also possible that Araunah is a title rather than a proper name. Does that help?
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Yes, thank you. I was wondering about the translation into Hebrew as well. 🙌🏻
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